作文教学有个动机和目的的问题。根据心理学理论:动机和目的是既有区别又有联系的两个概念。动机是“为了什么”,是回答原因的问题;而目的则是“达到什么”,是回答结果的问题。 著名教育家叶圣陶先生说过:“作文就为的是要写出自己想说的话。”这句话中的“想 Composition teaching has motivation and purpose of the problem. According to the theory of psychology: motivation and purpose are two concepts that have both distinction and connection. Motivation is “for what”, is to answer the question of the reason; the purpose is “to what” is the answer to the question. Mr. Ye Shengtao, a famous educator, said: “Composition is to write what you want to say.”