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相对于以东京为代表的大都市圈人口高度密集 ,过疏化现象是日本经济高速发展过程中地区间社会经济发展不平衡的一种表现。目前 ,分布面广、以町村为主的过疏化地区与非过疏化地区相比 ,自然经济条件差 ,自主财源少 ,人口高度高龄化。为振兴及改变过疏化地区的面貌 ,日本自1 970年以后进行了连续几十年的努力 ,但收效甚微。我国正处于经济高速增长阶段 ,对伴生于日本经济高速增长而形成的这一社会经济问题进行研究 ,会对我国有所启发。
Compared with the metropolitan area represented by Tokyo, which is highly dense and overpopulated, it is a manifestation of the imbalance in social and economic development among regions in the rapid economic development in Japan. At present, there are a wide range of distribution and over-scrimped areas dominated by towns and villages are less natural and economically disadvantaged, less autonomous and less-populated, and the population is more highly aged. In order to rejuvenate and change the appearance of soothing areas, Japan has been carrying out several decades of hard work since 1970, but with little success. Our country is in the stage of rapid economic growth. Studying this social and economic issue that is accompanied by the rapid economic growth in Japan will inspire our country.