自主学习是通过学生独立地进行分析、探索、质疑、创造而实现学习目标的学习方式,自主学习要求以学生为主体,这就要从学生自身出发,充分发挥学生学习的主动性,教师的“教”只为学生的“学”起到一种辅助作用,从而真正做到“授之以渔”。然而,怎样才能实现变被动的接受式学习为自主学习呢?一、激发学习兴趣,营建学习氛围 Autonomous learning is through the students to independently analyze, explore, question, create and achieve the learning objectives of learning, autonomous learning requires students as the main body, which should start from the students themselves, give full play to the initiative of students, teachers “Teaching” only plays an auxiliary role for the students “learning ”, so that However, how can we realize passive passive learning for autonomous learning? First, to stimulate learning interest and build a learning atmosphere