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前言霍邱、六安、寿县地处皖西江淮丘陵北部,属六安地区。北临淮河,南近霍山,海拔多在50米以下,水网丘岗相间分布,气候温湿,雨量充沛,是自然条件较为优越宜于人类生息的地区之一。古代文化遗址多发现手水田间的低丘漫岗,考古工作者习称之为台形遗址或孤堆遗址。遗址一般堆积厚,内涵丰富,多包含有几个不同时代的文化层,少见单纯的遗址。本地区的考古工作开始较早,1934年前史语所考古组王湘等人在寿县瓦埠湖周围一带调
Introduction Huoqiu, Lu’an, Shouxian is located in the western Anhui Wanghuai hills, is a Lu’an area. Huaihe River in the north and Huoshan in the south are more than 50 meters above sea level. The water network is distributed among hills and mounds. The climate is warm and humid with abundant rainfall. It is one of the most suitable natural habitats for human beings. Ancient cultural sites and more found in hand-field low hills diffuse Gang, archaeologists Xi call it Taiwan-shaped ruins or solitary pile ruins. The site is generally thick accumulation, rich in content, contains more than one of the cultural layers of different ages, a rare simple site. The archaeological work in the area started earlier. Before the founding of the 1934 Archaeological Group, Wang Xiang et al.