目的通过对句容市2005年以来狂犬疫情资料分析,为防制狂犬病提出对策建议。方法收集2005年以来句容市疾病中心调查处置的狂犬病病例资料,进行统计分析。结果句容市时隔10年再发生的9例狂犬病均为农村居民,男性明显多于女性,其中8例为小学以下文化的农民,犬伤后都未进行伤口处理和接种疫苗。结论农村养犬数量增加、犬伤者的文化程度以及对狂犬病防治知识缺乏,使被犬伤后不能及时进行伤口处理、疫苗接种,导致发病。 Objective To analyze the epidemic situation of rabies in Jurong since 2005, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions for preventing rabies. Methods The data of rabies cases investigated and treated in Jurong City Disease Center since 2005 were collected for statistical analysis. Results Nine rabies cases that occurred again in 10 years in Jurong City were rural residents, with significantly more males than females. Eight of them were peasants of lower primary school education and no wounds were treated and vaccinated. Conclusions Increasing the number of dogs in rural areas, the educational level of dog victims and the lack of knowledge on rabies prevention make it impossible for dogs to be treated with wounds and vaccinations in time after the injury.