素质教育是以学生为主体的教育,学生是学习的主人。所以在实施素质教育过程中,要注重培养学生自主学习的意识,教师在引导学生学习的过程中,既要调动学生学习的兴趣,又要教给学生学习的方法,促使学生在教学活动中自主去探索、去思考,达到最佳的教学效果。 Quality education is a student-centered education, and students are the masters of learning. Therefore, in the process of implementing quality education, we should pay attention to cultivating students’ awareness of autonomous learning. In the process of guiding students to learn, teachers should not only arouse their interest in learning, but also teach students how to learn, and encourage students to be independent in teaching activities To explore, to think, to achieve the best teaching results.