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政治课总复习重点抓什么?我的体会是,要在加深理解、巩固记忆、灵活运用上下功夫。 一、要引导学生深刻理解政治课知识结构的内在联系 中学政治课现行教材四本书的内容,是马克思主义三个组成部分中的最基本常识。总复习,首先一个要求,应使学生懂得:马克思主义是一个完整的科学体系;四本书的内容是马克思主义这个有机体的不同部位,它们各有分工,互有联系;而哲学部分则是有机体的中枢神经。让学生把握这种内在联系,有助于他们建立对马克思主义的信仰,树立科学的世界观、方法论。 我不太赞成有的同志采取的复习方法:即按问答式编资料,要学生逐题背资料。那样做,学生虽然能死记硬背一些条条,但难以明白理论的科学系统,完不成中学政治课的教学任务。
What is the focus of the review of the political class? My understanding is that we must deepen understanding, consolidate memory, and make flexible use of our efforts. First, it is necessary to guide students to deeply understand the inner links of the knowledge structure of political classes. The contents of the current textbook of the middle school political class are the basic knowledge of the three components of Marxism. The first review requires students to understand that Marxism is a complete scientific system; the content of the four books is the different parts of the organism of Marxism. Each of them has its own division of labor and links, and the philosophical part is the organism. The central nervous system. Allowing students to grasp this intrinsic connection helps them establish their belief in Marxism and establish a scientific worldview and methodology. I do not quite agree with the review method adopted by some comrades: that is, according to questions and answers, we need to edit the materials and ask the students to copy the information by title. In doing so, although students can memorize a few rules, it is difficult to understand the scientific system of theory and to complete the task of teaching political classes in middle schools.