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祁阳文富市公社官山坪大队位于紅土丘陵地带,全大队人多田少,每人平均稻田不足1亩,另外有旱地43亩,荒地600亩。土壤主要是鴨屎泥,其次是黃夹泥与白夹泥,分別占总面积的57.5%、29.5%、13%。地形、地貌、土壤类型在湘南地区有广泛的代表性。稻田中稳产高产的很少,仅占稻田面积的5%左右,余下的都是水源条件不好,或者“坐秋”。过去这里大都一年一熟,正常年景亩产300~400斤,如遭受秋旱冬干,鴨屎泥脫水开坼,則来年种水稻一定“坐秋”减产。
Qiyang Wenfu City Commune Guanshanping brigade is located in the hilly areas, the entire unit more people Tian Tian less than 1 mu per capita on the average of paddy fields, in addition to 43 acres of dry land, 600 acres of wasteland. The soil is mainly duck feces, followed by yellow sand and white sand, accounting for 57.5%, 29.5% and 13% of the total area, respectively. Topography, topography and soil types are widely represented in southern Hunan. In the paddy field, there are few stable and high-yielding crops, accounting for only about 5% of the paddy field area. The rest are poor water conditions or “sitting in the autumn.” In the past most of the year here, most of the year cooked, the normal annual yield of 300 to 400 pounds, such as suffering from dry autumn winter drought, duck feces mud dehydration, the next year, some rice “sit autumn” cut.