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道光初年,寓居北京宣武坊南的蒋学沂连续创作了《紫兰宫》与《麒麟阁》两种传奇,未见刊刻,仅以钞本存世,著录亦较为罕见,学界多不详。笔者据所访珍稀文献,旁搜相关资料,逐次考订曲家的生卒年、身世遭际、创作时间、本事等,认为现存钞本《紫兰宫》与《麒麟阁》当为海内孤本。此两种传奇篇幅紧凑、结构凝练、冲突集中,合理安排每出的角色出场及其技艺呈现,是晚清戏曲中的佳作。
In the early years of Taoism, Jiang Xinyi, who lived in the south of Xuanwu Square in Beijing, consecutively created two kinds of legendary stories, “Purple Orchid Palace” and “Kirin Pavilion.” There was no published periodicals. According to the rare literature interviewed, the author searched the relevant materials and searched the Qu family’s birth and death years successively, life experience, creation time and ability, etc., and considered the extant copybook “Purple Orchid Palace” and “Kirin Pavilion” as the solitary book in China. The two legendary space is compact, structured, concentrated in conflict, and reasonably arranged the appearance of each character and their skills presented, is a masterpiece in the drama of the late Qing Dynasty.