高血压病绝大多数属于原发性高血压,其病因很复杂,不是单个因素所引起,其中重要的有以下几个方面: 1.遗传。有一份调查报告显示,父母均无高血压,其子女高血压患病率为3.1％;父母一方有高血压,其子女高血压患病率为28.3％;父母双方均有高血压,其子女高血压患病率为46％。由此可见,高血压与遗传密切相关,但不能说是遗传性疾病。 The vast majority of hypertension are essential hypertension, the etiology is very complicated, not caused by a single factor, of which the following aspects: 1. Genetics. A survey showed that both parents have no hypertension, the prevalence of hypertension in their children was 3.1%; one parent had hypertension, the prevalence of hypertension in their children was 28.3%; both parents have high blood pressure, and their children high The prevalence of blood pressure was 46%. Thus, hypertension and genetic closely related, but can not be said to be genetic disease.