十九世纪末叶,中国人民为了反抗帝国主义的侵略,曾经展开了波澜壮阔的爱国斗争——义和团运动。它是中国近代史上的第二次革命高潮。初中《中国历史》第三册第九章讲《义和团运动》。根据教材及课时的安排,要把义和团运动讲授清楚,在讲课时必须突出重点。同时,为了进行爱国主义教育,教师必须掌握丰富的历史材料,通过生动的描叙,期能使得这次惊天动地的爱国斗争的壮烈场面,真实地呈现在同学们的眼前。此外,教学对象是初中二年级的学生,从量力性原则出发,又必须讲得深入浅出才行。在这里,我想根据本章 At the end of the nineteenth century, in order to resist the imperialist aggression, the Chinese people held a magnificent patriotic struggle - the Boxer Rebellion. It is the second revolutionary upsurge in modern history of China. The ninth chapter of the third volume of “History of China” in junior high school teaches the “Boxer Movement.” According to the teaching materials and class arrangements, the Boxer movement should be clearly taught and the key points must be emphasized during lectures. In the meantime, in order to carry out patriotism education, teachers must master abundant historical materials and vividly describe them so that the heroic scene of this earth-shaking patriotic struggle can be truly presented to the students. In addition, the teaching object is the second-year junior high school students, starting from the principle of the amount of force, but also must be explained in layman’s language. Here, I think according to this chapter