词禅是指蕴含在词中的禅理禅味 ,禅词是指带有禅味禅趣的词。词禅导源于诗禅 ,其特点是曲隐其辞、绕路写禅 ,空观不隔、如在目前。禅词是一种文化现象 ,一种文化时尚 ,它是生命历练与审美体验的合一 ,其本质特征就是禅境与文学意境融合而成的文化语境。禅词的艺术包括四点 :一是空灵、高蹈的境界 ;二是曲笔遮诠的表现艺术 ;三是以禅论词的评论艺术 ;四是天然、离合的语言艺术 Zen word refers to the Zen Buddhism contained in the word Zen, Zen word refers to the Zen flavor with Chan fun words. Word Zen stems from poetry and Zen, which is characterized by seclusion, detour to write Zen, empty view not separated, as in the present. Zen word is a kind of cultural phenomenon, a kind of cultural fashion, which is the unity of life experience and aesthetic experience. Its essential feature is the cultural context formed by the fusion of Zen and literary conception. The art of Zen words includes four points: the first is the state of ethereal and noble dance; the second is the performance art of the pen and the cover; the third is the art of comment based on the Zen theory; the fourth is the natural and clutch language art