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Leob报导,临床上有些脑卒中起病较急,出现局灶性脑血管缺陷症状,可持续超过24小时以上,并平均在4周内症状完全消失,称为完全恢复性脑卒中(Stroke withfull recovery简称SFR)。最近Millikan称3周内症状完全恢复的此类病人为可逆性缺血性神经缺陷(reversible ischemic neurological deficit,简称RIND)。 1958～1978年间,我科住院的急性脑血管病患者1227例中,符合Leob记载的完全恢复性脑卒中的诊断标准者共52例。我们对该52例SFR患者进行了长期随访,为的是更好的评价第一次的SFR与再次发作的SFR及/或完全性脑卒中的关系,并进一步确定此类发作的预后意义。
Leob reported that some clinically acute onset of stroke, the symptoms of focal cerebral vascular defects, sustainable more than 24 hours, and the average disappearance of symptoms within 4 weeks, known as the complete recovery of stroke (Stroke withfull recovery Referred to as SFR). Millikan recently said that those patients with complete recovery of symptoms within 3 weeks were reversible ischemic neurological deficits (RINDs). From 1958 to 1978, 1227 patients with acute cerebrovascular disease admitted to our department were eligible for diagnostic criteria of complete recovery stroke reported by Leob in 52 cases. We conducted a long-term follow-up of 52 patients with SFR in order to better evaluate the relationship between the first SFR and a resurgent SFR and / or complete stroke and to further determine the prognostic significance of such an episode.