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计算再订货点是流动资金管理中的一个重要问题。由于未来生产经营的不确定性,确定再订货点时会在存货正常使用量的基础上加上一部分最优保险储备量来避免部分缺货成本,从而使储存成本与缺货成本总和最低。虽然目前已有关于最优保险储备量的计算方法,但是已有的方法在计算不同储备量下的总成本时仍存在一些问题。本文拟结合实例,分析原有计算方法存在的问题,并提出自己的观点和见解。
Calculating reorder points is an important issue in liquidity management. Due to the uncertainty of production and operation in the future, when the reorder point is determined, part of the optimal insurance reserve will be added based on the normal usage of stock to avoid part of the stockout cost, so that the sum of the storage cost and the stockout cost will be the lowest. Although there are currently some methods for calculating the optimal insurance reserve, the existing methods still have some problems in calculating the total cost under different reserves. This article intends to combine the examples to analyze the problems existing in the original calculation methods and put forward my own views and opinions.