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目的了解该院药品不良反应(ADR)的发生状况,有助于人们对药物的认识,为合理用药提供参考。方法对我院2009年收集到95例ADR报告进行统计分析。结果在95例ADR报告中涉及的药品有67种,其中以抗感染药物居首,其次为中药注射剂。用药途径以静脉给药为主。主要的ADR类型为皮肤及胃肠道系统反应。结论由于静脉给药途径的ADR发生率较高,临床应给予高度重视并进行药品不良反应的监测,做到合理、有效、安全用药,减少药品不良反应的发生。
Objective To understand the incidence of adverse drug reaction (ADR) in this hospital and to help people understand the drug and provide a reference for rational drug use. Methods 95 cases of ADR collected in our hospital in 2009 were analyzed statistically. Results There were 67 kinds of drugs involved in 95 ADR cases, of which anti-infective drugs were the most important, followed by traditional Chinese medicine injections. Medication to intravenous drug-based. The main types of ADR are the skin and gastrointestinal system. Conclusion Due to the high incidence of ADR caused by intravenous route of administration, we should attach great importance to the clinical monitoring of adverse drug reactions and make reasonable, effective and safe medication to reduce adverse drug reactions.