前苏联中亚五国独立后走向市场经济的目标模式和过渡方式不尽相同，但现阶段的发展却具有相同的特点，这就是市场关系破损和生产下滑。在农业部门，这种现象尤为明显。在前苏联，中亚曾是最大的水果和蔬菜生产基地之一，也是畜牧产品的主要供应者。苏联解体后，中亚各国便丧失 The target mode and transitional mode of the former five Central Asian countries moving toward a market economy after independence are not the same, but the development at this stage has the same characteristics. This is the breakdown of market relations and the decline of production. In the agricultural sector, this is especially true. In the former Soviet Union, Central Asia was once one of the largest fruit and vegetable production bases and a major supplier of livestock products. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Central Asian countries will be lost