【考点概要】《语文课程标准》提出“阅读科技作品,注意领会作品中所体现的科学精神和科学思想方法”。结合7～9年级的阅读要求,中考课外说明文阅读还注重以下几个方面知识和能力的考查:理清思路,理解主要内容;考查能否从阅读材料中捕捉重要信息;具体考查学生在词句理解、文意把握、要点概括、内容探究、作品感受等方面的能力。 【Summary of test centers】 “Chinese Curriculum Standards” proposed “reading science and technology works, pay attention to comprehend the works reflected in the spirit of science and scientific thinking ”. Combined with the reading requirements of grade 7 ~ 9, senior high school entrance examination extra-curricular explanatory reading also focus on the following aspects of knowledge and ability test: clarify ideas, understand the main content; test whether the reading material can capture important information; , Semantic grasp, summary of points, content exploration, work experience and other aspects of ability.