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陶行知先生指出:“先生的责任不在于教,也不在于教学,而在于教学生学。”更重要的是要学生会学,这是二十一世纪现代素质教育的要求。陶先生的话告诉我们教育要教给学生掌握方法,要学会靠自己去学习,这样,就能终身受用。自学能力,是学生在已有的知识基础上,运用正确的学习方法,独立地进行学习的能力。《语文课程标准》指出:“阅读教学要着眼于培养学生的自学能力。”作为一线语文教师,更应当担当起培养学生自学能力的责任。下面结合自己的教学实践谈谈在阅读教学中怎样培养学生的自学能力。
Mr. Tao Xingzhi pointed out: “Mr.’s responsibility is not to teach, nor to teach, but rather to teach students.” More importantly, students should learn, which is the requirement of modern quality education in the 21st century. Tao’s words tell us that education should teach students how to master and learn to learn by themselves so that they can be used for life. Self-learning ability, is based on the existing knowledge of students, the use of correct learning methods, the ability to learn independently. “Chinese Curriculum Standard” points out: “Reading teaching should focus on cultivating students ’self-learning ability.” As a front-line language teacher, it should also take up the responsibility of cultivating students’ self-learning ability. The following combination of their own teaching practice to talk about how to cultivate students’ self-learning ability in reading teaching.