Development of steel dampers for bridges to allow large displacement through a vertical free mechani

来源 :Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sjay357
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Isolation bearings and dampers are often installed between piers and superstructures to reduce the seismic responses of bridges under large earthquakes. This paper presents a novel steel damper for bridges. The damper employs steel plates as energy dissipation components, and adopts a vertical free mechanism to achieve a large deformation capacity. Quasi-static tests using displacement-controlled cyclic loading and numerical analyses using a finite element program called ABAQUS are conducted to investigate the behavior of the damper, and a design methodology is proposed based on the tests and numerical analyses. Major conclusions obtained from this study are as follows:(1) the new dampers have stable hysteresis behavior under large displacements;(2) finite element analyses are able to simulate the behavior of the damper with satisfactory accuracy; and(3) simplified design methodology of the damper is effective. Isolation bearings and dampers are often installed between piers and superstructures to reduce the seismic responses of bridges under large earthquakes. This paper presents a novel steel damper for bridges. The damper employs steel plates as energy dissipation components, and adopts a vertical free mechanism to achieve a large deformation capacity. Quasi-static tests using displacement-controlled cyclic loading and numerical analyzes using a finite element program called ABAQUS are conducted to investigate the behavior of the damper, and a design method is proposed based on the tests and numerical analyzes. Major (1) the new dampers have stable hysteresis behavior under large displacements; (2) finite element analyzes are able to simulate the behavior of the damper with satisfactory accuracy; and (3) simplified design methodology of the damper is effective.
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