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1856年Billroth 首次描述了腺样囊性上皮癌。当时命名为圆柱瘤,以后又有透明基质基底细胞癌、腺样囊性上皮癌、腺样囊性上皮瘤、腺肌上皮瘤等名。这类肿瘤在组织学上比较良性,类似良性混合瘤,但显微镜下肿瘤无包膜,且向周围浸润生长。同时临床上亦证实是一种恶性肿瘤。此类肿瘤起源于涎腺组织,占涎腺肿瘤6%。现将我院14例副鼻窦腺样囊性上皮癌报道如下。
In 1856 Billroth first described adenoid cystic carcinoma. At that time, it was named as a cystolithoma, and later there were sclerenchymal basal cell carcinoma, adenoid cystic epithelial carcinoma, adenoid cystic epithelial tumor, and adenomyoma. This type of tumor is relatively benign in histology and resembles a benign mixed tumor, but under the microscope, the tumor has no capsule and infiltrate into the periphery. At the same time, it has also been clinically proven to be a malignant tumor. This type of tumor originated in parotid gland tissue, accounting for 6% of parotid gland tumors. Now 14 cases of paranasal sinus adenoid cystic carcinoma in our hospital are reported below.