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目的:分析中医医院住院天数超过30d病例的原因,为中医医院病床管理决策提供支持。方法:根据中医院住院天数超过30d的病历,统计影响住院天数最大的20个病种,从年龄、院内感染等多方面来研究导致超长住院天数的原因。结果:超长住院天数与中医院患者老龄化、院内感染、患者病情以及收治的病种采用中医治疗方法所需疗程较长有关。结论:中医院住院患者的年龄、病种、治疗手段、院内感染等因素是导致住院时间延长的主要因素。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the reasons for the hospitalization days of TCM hospitals exceeding 30 days and provide support for decision-making of hospital beds management in TCM hospitals. Methods: According to the medical record of more than 30 days of hospital stay in Chinese medicine hospital, the 20 kinds of diseases with the largest number of days of hospitalization were statistically analyzed, and the causes of the length of stay in hospital were studied from the aspects of age and nosocomial infection. Results: The length of stay in hospital with Chinese medicine hospital patients aging, nosocomial infections, the patient’s condition and the type of treatment admitted to the Chinese medicine treatment of the longer course of treatment required. Conclusion: The factors such as the age, disease type, treatment method and nosocomial infection of hospitalized patients in TCM hospitals are the main factors leading to prolonged hospitalization.