当前,我国国有工业企业普遍存在活力不足的问题,在激烈的市场竞争中,无法以变应变、以快制快、常常陷入困境。面对新形势,企业应在自觉地与计划经济、与政府“断乳”,坚决、果断地面向市场等思想革命的基础上,调动、激发各方面的积极性、创造性,切实建立一个结构合理、速度迅捷的市场反应机制,抓住机遇,以我为主,随机应变,出奇制胜。建立这个机制,除了各个企业特殊的情况外,一般的企业,尤其是从事工业制造的大中型企业,都需要着手做好以下工作: At present, China’s state-owned industrial enterprises generally have the problem of lack of vitality. In the fierce market competition, they cannot adapt to changes and quicken the system quickly and often fall into trouble. In the face of the new situation, enterprises should mobilize and inspire enthusiasm and creativity in all aspects, consciously build a rational structure, based on the ideological and planned economy, and the government’s “weaning”, resolutely and decisively facing the market and other ideological revolutions. The speedy market response mechanism seizes opportunities and focuses on me, adapts randomly and wins unexpectedly. To establish this mechanism, in addition to the special circumstances of individual companies, general enterprises, especially large and medium-sized enterprises engaged in industrial manufacturing, need to start the following work: