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孕妇弓形虫感染与异常妊娠结局关系密切。孕期感染弓形虫,虫体经胎盘垂直传播进入胎儿血液循环致胎儿宫内感染,引起胎儿各种先天畸形、缺陷、残废或死亡;并使孕妇出现流产、早产、死产、死胎或增加妊娠合并症,是围产期医学中的一个重要传染源。孕期进行实验室病原学检查、血清学检测和超声检查,可加强对孕妇和胎儿的监测,及早作出诊断和治疗。
Toxoplasma infection in pregnant women and abnormal pregnancy outcomes are closely related. Pregnancy infected with Toxoplasma gondii, parasites spread vertically through the placenta into the fetal blood circulation caused by intrauterine infection, causing fetal congenital malformations, defects, disability or death; and pregnant women appear abortion, premature delivery, stillbirth, stillbirth or increase in pregnancy It is an important source of infection in perinatal medicine. Laboratory tests during pregnancy etiology, serological tests and ultrasound, can enhance the monitoring of pregnant women and fetuses, make early diagnosis and treatment.