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本文报道１０９例儿童臀肌筋膜挛缩症，其中男７５例，女３４例，年龄３～３０岁，所有病例均行手术治疗，术后随访９１例，９８％疗效满意。同时对本地区２２０４３名儿童进行了流行病学调查，其发病率为２．３２％。本文就其病因学和流行病学、手术要点和术后处理以及该病的命名进行了讨论。该病在儿童群体中的发病率是相当高的，不容忽视。手术是治疗该病的唯一手段，强调术中应彻底松解和切断妨碍髓关节内收屈曲活动的挛缩筋膜组织。作者建议命名本病为＂儿童臀肌筋膜挛缩症＂。
This article reports 109 cases of children with gluteal muscle contracture, including 75 males and 34 females, aged 3 to 30 years, all cases underwent surgical treatment, 91 cases were followed up, 98% of the results were satisfactory. At the same time, 22,043 children in the region were investigated for epidemiology with a prevalence of 2.32%. This article discusses its etiology and epidemiology, the main points of surgery and postoperative management, and the naming of the disease. The incidence of this disease in the child population is quite high and can not be ignored. Surgery is the only means of treatment of the disease, emphasizing the operation should be completely loosen and cut off the intramedullary nystagmus flexion activity of the contracture fascia. The authors suggest naming the disease as “children’s gluteal muscle contracture.”