沙皮罗和赛珍珠对《水浒传》这部中国古典小说所进行的翻译是广大英语爱好者眼中的两部经典译本,文章选取其中的翻译实例,从人物绰号翻译,文化词语翻译及习语谚语翻译三方面比较分析英汉两种语言在翻译过程当中同时存在宏观可译性和微观不可译性,提醒广大译者在翻译的同时应正确传递文化含义,达到既忠实原文意图,又体现不同文化风格,让不同国家的读者容易理解他国文化的目的。 Shapiro and Pearl S. Buck’s translation of the Chinese classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh is two classic translations of the eyes of the majority of English amateurs. The article selects one of the translation examples from the translation of characters nicknames, translation of cultural words and idioms Proverbs translation of the three aspects of comparative analysis of both Chinese and English translation process in both the macro-translatability and micro-Untranslatability, to remind the majority of translators should be translated at the same time should convey the cultural meaning of both faithful original intention to achieve, but also reflects the different cultures Style, so that readers of different countries can easily understand the purpose of his country’s culture.