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目的调查温州市老年人血脂与体重的关系。方法采用整群抽样方法调查温州市15个居委会男女60岁以上共1110人的血脂与体重。结果(1)男女各年龄组血脂基本无差别;(2)男女60~74岁组甘油三酯(TG)平均水平超过1.70mmol/L,女性总胆固醇(TC)水平也明显增高,超过5.20mmol/L;(3)女性高甘油三酯血症和低高密度脂蛋白血症患者低于男性;而高胆固醇血症、混合性高脂蛋白症及高低密度脂蛋白血症患者高于男性;(4)男女超重者TG水平高于非超重者,高密度脂蛋白则低于非超重者。结论温州老年市民血脂普遍水平高于正常值,应注意防治。
Objective To investigate the relationship between lipid and body weight in the elderly in Wenzhou. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to investigate the blood fat and body weight of 1110 men and women over 60 years old in 15 neighborhood committees in Wenzhou City. Results (1) There was no significant difference in lipid levels between men and women in all age groups. (2) The mean triglyceride (TG) level in men and women aged 60-74 years exceeded 1.70mmol / L, and the total cholesterol (TC) .20mmol / L; (3) women with hypertriglyceridemia and low-density lipoproteinemia than men; and hypercholesterolemia, mixed hyperlipoproteinemia and high-density lipoproteinemia high In men; (4) men and women overweight TG level is higher than non-overweight, high-density lipoprotein is lower than non-overweight. Conclusion The prevalence of lipids in the elderly in Wenzhou is higher than normal, and prevention and treatment should be paid attention to.