军人退役养老保险制度和军人退役安置制度是军人社会保障体系的重要组成部分。军人退役安置制度的改革客观要求建立军人退役养老保险制度;军人退役养老保险制度的构建符合系统原理,具备了法律依据、政策保证和参考模式等;军人养老保险制度的构建应与军人退役安置制度的改革相适应。 The retirement pension system for military personnel and the system for retired military servicemen are an important part of the military social security system. The reform of the serviceman’s retirement and placement system objectively requires the establishment of the serviceman’s retirement pension system. The construction of the servicemen’s retirement pension system accords with the system principles and has the legal basis, policy assurance and reference model. The construction of servicemen’s pension insurance system should be compatible with the servicemen’s retirement and placement system Adapt to the reform.