近年台军军演除老调重弹“反封锁”、“反登陆”、“反斩首”等科目外,开始注重研究实施敌后特遗作战,并视其为“境外决战”的重点之一。台军的特遣作战是根据战略、战役或战术需要,运用正规部队或特种作战部队编成特遣部(分)队或组,秘密渗透至对方后方,执行袭击、破坏等任务,或配合正面部队作战。从近年来台军的训练和历次军事演习情况来看,其特遣作战主要有以下4个特点。窃搜情报台军强调,隐蔽侦察,窃搜情报是成功实施特遣作战的先决条件。因而台军要求在作战前,充分利用夜暗和不良天候及隐蔽地形实施侦察,主要窃搜作战区域内对方情况、地形、民情和天候气象等情报。必要时,指挥 In addition to such subjects as “anti-blockade”, “anti-landing” and “anti-beheading”, the military exercises in Taiwan in recent years have begun to pay attention to studying and implementing special enemy combats and regarded it as one of the focuses of “decisive battle offshore.” Taiwan’s special operations are based on strategic, operational or tactical needs. They are organized into task forces (sub-teams) or groups using regular or special operations units to penetrate the enemy’s rear confidentially and carry out missions such as attacks and sabotage or with frontal Force combat. Judging from the training conducted by the Taiwan military in recent years and the previous military exercises, its special operations mainly include the following four features. Stealing intelligence The Taiwan military stressed that concealed reconnaissance and intelligence search are the prerequisites for the successful implementation of special operations. Therefore, the Taiwan military demanded that prior to the battle, it should make full use of night darkness and unhealthy weather and carry out reconnaissance on hidden terrain to mainly steal information on the other side’s conditions, terrain, public sentiments and weather conditions in the combat zone. When necessary, command