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杨梅是杨梅科杨梅属(Myrica)的常绿乔木。该属的种质资源,我国共有4种和1变种,本省分布有青杨梅(Myrica adenophora)、毛杨梅(Myrica esculenta)和杨梅(Myrica rubra)3种,但较常见的、用途较广的、栽培历史较悠久的乃是杨梅(别名红杨梅、珠红等,古称机子)这个种。本文旨在综述杨梅的多种用途和栽培技术,为进一步利用开发这个树种资源,提供点滴参考。一、杨梅的用途杨梅是一种多用途的经济树木。古人曾有“五月杨梅已满林,初疑一棵值千金。味方河溯葡萄重,色比沪南荔枝深。”等咏杨
Myrica rubra is an evergreen tree of Myrica. The genus germplasm resources, our country has a total of 4 species and 1 varieties, the province is distributed in the bayberry plum (Myrica adenophora), Myrica esculenta and Myrica rubra three species, but the more common, wide range of uses, Cultivation of a long history of but bayberry (alias red bayberry, bead, etc., the ancient name of the machine) this species. This article aims to summarize the various uses and cultivation techniques of bayberry, and provide some references for further exploiting the resources of this tree species. First, the use of bayberry Bayberry is a multi-purpose economic trees. The ancients had "May Yangmei has been full of forest, initially questioned a value of daughter .Visual river tracing grapes, color than the Shanghai litchi deep.