论文部分内容阅读
目的了解高校医院抗菌药物的应用情况。方法应用excel软件对2013年所有抗菌药物的相关数据进行分析,统计出该药品的年度销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)及日用药金额(DDC)。结果 2013年抗菌药物的销售金额不足15万元,占全年药品总销售额的12%;抗生素配置涵盖9大类,30个品规,其中以青霉素、头孢菌素、大环内酯和喹诺酮类为主,这4类合计占了约90%的销售额。结论本院在抗生素品种的遴选、临床应用的管理上合理,较低的DDC值符合基层医疗机构实际需要。
Objective To understand the application of antibacterials in university hospitals. Methods The software of Excel was used to analyze the data of all antibacterials in 2013, and the annual sales, DDDs and DDC of the drugs were calculated. Results The sales volume of antibacterial drugs in 2013 was less than RMB 150,000, accounting for 12% of the total annual sales of pharmaceutical products. The antibiotic configuration covered nine major categories and 30 products, of which penicillins, cephalosporins, macrolides and quinolones Category, these four categories together accounted for about 90% of sales. Conclusions Our hospital is reasonable in the selection of antibiotic varieties and clinical management, and the low DDC value is in line with the actual needs of primary medical institutions.