【摘 要】
：
导弹发射后,飞行高度从近地面到高空域,气压、温度变化巨大,同时飞行马赫数也从低速到超声速、高超声速。在不同飞行阶段稳定性能和升阻比需求不同,对导弹气动性能要求不同。固定外形导弹的气动性能难以适用于不同的飞行任务,而可变形翼导弹通过改变翼面的形状,实现外形上的变化,从而适应不同的作战环境。通过分析可变形收缩弹翼不同收缩速度(快速、中速、慢速3种状态)的气动性能,研究了导弹气动性能随弹翼收缩速度变化的规律,揭示了升力系数和阻力系数随弹翼的收缩速率的线性变化特征。同时还分析了变形前后导弹附近流场的压强、速度和温
【基金项目】
：
中国运载火箭技术研究院高校联合创新基金项目(CALT201901)。
论文部分内容阅读
导弹发射后,飞行高度从近地面到高空域,气压、温度变化巨大,同时飞行马赫数也从低速到超声速、高超声速。在不同飞行阶段稳定性能和升阻比需求不同,对导弹气动性能要求不同。固定外形导弹的气动性能难以适用于不同的飞行任务,而可变形翼导弹通过改变翼面的形状,实现外形上的变化,从而适应不同的作战环境。通过分析可变形收缩弹翼不同收缩速度(快速、中速、慢速3种状态)的气动性能,研究了导弹气动性能随弹翼收缩速度变化的规律,揭示了升力系数和阻力系数随弹翼的收缩速率的线性变化特征。同时还分析了变形前后导弹附近流场的压强、速度和温
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