党的十二届三中全会以后,改革的浪潮正在各行各业中推开。一个充满活力和生机的社会主义经济体制不断向前发展。在这样一个大好形势下,如何正确认识党的经济体制改革的精神,是十分重要的。最近,我们编辑部接到一些读者来信,他们对当前的改革提出各种不同的理解。如有一封来信说,我们厂实行了生产承包责任制,大家的积极性很高,奖金也多拿了。于是有人认为,“改革就是承包,承包就是多拿奖金。”简而言之,改革就是为了多拿奖金。我们认为,这样来认识经济体制改革的精神,显然是不正确的,至少是片面的。首先,我们要正确理解社会主义经济的一 After the Third Plenary Session of the 12th CPC Central Committee, the wave of reform is being rolled out in all walks of life. A vibrant and vigorous socialist economic system keeps moving forward. Under such an excellent situation, it is very important to understand correctly the spirit of the party’s reform of the economic structure. Recently, our editorial department received letters from some readers who came up with different understandings of the current reforms. If there is a letter from our factory, we implemented the responsibility system of production contracting. All of us are highly motivated and win more bonuses. So some people think that “reform is the contract, contract is to take more bonuses.” In short, the reform is to take more bonuses. We think it is obviously incorrect and at least one-sided to understand the spirit of economic reform in this way. First of all, we must correctly understand the socialist economy