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近年来,对于血液凝固机制研究,进展很快;血浆凝血因子的发現,血小板功能的了解,凝血机序的闡明,对于临床上許多原因不明的出血性疾病,已有进一步的认識,出血性疾病分类上,亦有相应的改进;而在診断方面,依靠現代化驗技术的进展,已可就各凝血因子消长情况,一一加以鑑別,給临床治疗上以莫大方便。茲将有关临床实用方面一些进展情况,作一簡略介紹。一、血液凝固因子及凝血机序众所周知,正常凝血,有賴于健康的血管、組織、血小板及血浆凝血成份。血管的致密性及其收縮作用,使血液正常流动不致渗漏管外。正常的組織有保护血管的作用,組
In recent years, the research on blood coagulation has progressed rapidly. The discovery of plasma coagulation factors, the understanding of platelet function, and the elucidation of blood clotting procedures have been further recognized in many clinical hemorrhagic diseases with unknown causes. Bleeding Sexually transmitted diseases classification, there are also corresponding improvements; and in the diagnosis, relying on the progress of modern laboratory technology, the growth and decline of the clotting factors have been identified one by one, to the clinical treatment of great convenience. I will make some briefs on some progress in clinical practical aspects. First, the blood coagulation factor and clotting process As we all know, normal coagulation depends on healthy blood vessels, tissue, platelets and plasma coagulation components. Tightness and contraction of blood vessels, so that the normal flow of blood will not leak outside the tube. Normal tissue has the role of vascular protection, group