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我省现有33个各级各类自然保护区。其中举世瞩目的长白山国家级自然保护区,保存着最好的温带原始林,形成了世界罕见的山地生态系统。长白山自然保护区气势雄伟,面积19万公顷。主峰白头山海拔2749米。天池神奇无比,巧夺天工,形成典型的火山地貌。灭池又是第二松花江、鸭绿江、图们江三江之源。长白林海保护着三江之源;三江之源养育着广阔的松辽平原。长白山自然保护区有古老的第三纪植物成分,还有欧洲、西伯利亚植物种,有朝鲜、日本植物区系成分,也有我国南方亚热带植物成分,是欧亚大陆从温带到寒极各种主要植被类型的缩影,其森林生态系统具有很高的科学价值。这里不仅有1400多种高等植物,还有50余种兽类、250余种鸟类、2000余种昆虫。长白山是世界动植物的基因库,
There are 33 various types of nature reserves in our province. Among them, Changbai Mountain National Nature Reserve, a world-renowned site, preserves the best temperate primary forests and forms a rare mountain ecosystem in the world. Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve imposing, an area of 190,000 hectares. Peak Baishoushan 2749 meters above sea level. Amazing Tianchi, exquisitely crafted, the formation of a typical volcanic landscape. Out of the pool is the second Songhua River, the Yalu River, Tumen River source of the Three Rivers. Changbai Linhai protect the source of the Three Rivers; the source of Sanjiang nourishes the vast Songliao Plain. Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve ancient Tertiary plant components, as well as Europe, Siberia plant species, North Korea, Japan flora, but also the southern subtropical plant composition, is the Eurasian continent from the temperate to the cold all kinds of major vegetation The microcosm of the type, its forest ecosystem has a high scientific value. There are more than 1,400 species of higher plants, more than 50 species of mammals, more than 250 species of birds and more than 2,000 species of insects. Changbai Mountain is the world’s flora and fauna gene pool,