论文部分内容阅读
胡应麟的《诗薮》,在总结明初以来格调论诗变观的基础上,吸收性灵论诗变观的有益成果,形成了极为丰富的关于“诗变”的理论。一是溯源别流,勾勒唐诗发展的完整历程;二是分辨格调,突出唐诗发展的时代特征和诗人个体差异;三是标举理想范型,树立“本色”意识,为诗歌流变确立参照,以分清“正”“变”及其互相更替变化的轨迹。胡应麟是格调论诗变论的归纳者和完善者,他的“诗变”理论是复古论唐诗学的总结。
On the basis of summing up the change of outlook on style poetry since the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Hu Yinglin’s “poetic book” has formed a very rich theory about changing poem. First, trace the origin and development of the Tang poetry; outline the whole process of the development of the Tang poetry; second, differentiate the style, highlight the characteristics of the development of the Tang poetry and the individual differences of the poets; third, mark the ideal paradigm and establish the consciousness of the “ Reference, to distinguish ”positive “ ”change " and its changing trajectory to each other. Hu Yinglin is the generalist and perfector of style change theory. His theory of poetic change is a summary of the theory of Tang Dynasty poetics.