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目的了解吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州居民中丙型病毒性肝炎(HCV)感染情况。方法延边州8县市随机抽取802人进行抗-HCV检测。结果被调查者中抗-HCV阳性率为10.6%,抗-HCV阳性率随年龄的增长上升;农民中抗体阳性率为19.74%,汉族阳性率为3.3%,朝鲜族为21.17%,文化程度文盲及小学的抗体阳性率为21.7%。结论延边州抗-HCV阳性率较高;高年龄组、农民、朝鲜族以及文化程度低的人群抗体阳性率高。
Objective To understand the status of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among residents in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in Jilin Province. Methods Eighty-two randomly selected from 8 counties in Yanbian Prefecture were tested for anti-HCV. Results The positive rate of anti-HCV in the surveyed persons was 10.6%, and the positive rate of anti-HCV increased with the increase of age. The positive rate of antibody among farmers was 19.74%, the positive rate of Han was 3.3%, and the rate of Korean was 21.17% And the primary antibody positive rate was 21.7%. Conclusions The positive rate of anti-HCV in Yanbian prefecture is high. The antibody positive rate among high age group, farmer, Korean ethnic group and people with low education level is high.