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基于韩礼德提出的人际功能理论框架,本文从语气系统、情态系统和人称系统三方面,对Emma Watson 2014年出席联合国“He For She”活动时发表的演说进行分析,以揭示这位联合国亲善大使如何运用语言手段来实现人际意义,呼吁大家积极参与该活动。分析发现:在联合国演说中,演说者多使用陈述语气阐述信念;在情态方面,多使用中低量值情态动词来说服听众;在人称方面,多使用第一人称代词来阐述自身经历,拉近与听众之间的距离。
Based on Halliday’s framework of interpersonal functions, this article analyzes the speech delivered by Emma Watson at the 2014 United Nations “He For She ” event from the tone system, modality system and personal system to reveal the United Nations goodwill Ambassador how to use language means to achieve interpersonal meaning, called for active participation in the activity. The analysis found that in the speech of the United Nations, the orators mostly use the tone of the statement to expound their beliefs. In terms of modality, they often use middle and low-value modal verbs to persuade the audience. In terms of personal pronouns, the first personal pronouns are mostly used to describe their own experiences, The distance between listeners.