绿色贸易壁垒,是指世贸组织成员国为保护环境和国民健康,对进出口商品制定的技术、安全和卫生标准。它是以保护人类健康与安全,保护自然资源和动植物生命而采取的直接、间接限制甚至禁止某些进出口贸易的法律、法规、政策与措施。绿色壁垒的形成虽然只是近10年来的事,但目前已日趋全球化。据统计,20世纪70年 Green trade barriers refer to the technical, safety and health standards set by WTO member countries for the import and export of goods for the protection of the environment and national health. It is the laws, regulations, policies and measures that directly or indirectly restrict or even ban certain import and export trade in the protection of human health and safety, the protection of natural resources and the lives of plants and animals. Although the formation of green barriers is only a matter of nearly 10 years, it has become increasingly globalized. According to statistics, 70 years in the 20th century