五原大捷是抗日战争进入相持阶段后内蒙古各族军民同日本帝国主义进行英勇斗争的一次重要战役,也是整个抗战期间我国军民取得重大胜利的著名战役。该役于1940年3月进行,共消灭日伪军5000余人,并击毙日酋水川伊夫中将(抗战中我国军民击毙日军中将以上两名高级将领之一,另一名为阿部规秀中将),故在国内外均引起巨大震动。五原战役既是国民党爱国将领傅作义率部同敌人浴血奋战的结果,也是中国共产党坚持抗日民族统一战线,团结友军,发动群众和宣传群众,贯彻全面抗战方针的巨大胜利。一1939年,日军一方面对华北中国共产党领导的敌后抗日根据地进行三次所谓“治安肃正”作战,打 The victory of the Five Elements was an important battle of heroic struggle between the various nationalities and civilians in Inner Mongolia and Japanese imperialism after the anti-Japanese war entered the phase of stalemate. It was also a famous campaign for the great victory of our army and people throughout the War of Resistance Against Japan. The service was carried out in March 1940 and a total of more than 5,000 Japanese and puppet troops were destroyed and Lieutenant General Mizuho Yifu was shot dead (during the war of resistance against Japan the generals of both Japanese and Chinese generals, one of the above two generals, Lieutenant-General), it caused great shock both at home and abroad. The victory of the Wuyuan Campaign was not only the result of the bloody fight between Kuomintang generals Fu Zuoyi and his enemies, but also the great victory of the Chinese Communist Party in adhering to the anti-Japanese national united front, uniting its friendly forces, mobilizing the masses and propagandizing the masses and carrying out the guideline of a comprehensive anti-Japanese war. In 1939, on the one hand, the Japanese army fought three so-called “peace and order” operations against enemy-Japan anti-Japanese bases under the leadership of the North China Communist Party.