为了迎接信息时代的到来,我国正大力推进国民经济信息化的工作;就国防方面而言,为了对付信息时代的战争,也在推进国防信息基础结构的研究与实现等方面的工作.因此,在科研与研究生教育方面,如何适应这种迫切的需要,进行改进,是当前大家所关心的一个问题. In order to meet the arrival of the information age, our country is making vigorous efforts to promote the informatization of the national economy. In terms of national defense, in order to deal with the war in the information age, we are also pushing forward with the research and implementation of the national defense information infrastructure. In terms of scientific research and graduate education, how to adapt to such urgent needs and improve them is a current issue of concern to all.