论文部分内容阅读
在瑞典,不管在城市还是农村,婴儿出生不久就开始进行户外活动。婴儿基本上不抱在怀里,在家放在床上,出门放在小车上,会走的自己走,哭得再厉害也不抱。小孩从不与家长同床共枕。一般4～5岁后,孩子就有自己的房间了。这样做,对婴儿而言,可以自由伸展四肢,有助于血液循环和肢体发育,还可以增强独立能力,不撒娇,不依赖成人,提高身体和心理素质。父母一般不给婴幼儿吃零食,尤其是不吃加了各种添加剂的食品。孩子从不穿开裆裤。周末,孩子们常常随家长到湖边、海边露营,到森林和田野远足。同时,瑞典法律规定,家长不能打骂孩子。
In Sweden, outdoor activities start shortly after birth in both urban and rural areas. The baby basically did not hold in his arms, at home on the bed, go out on the car, go away, crying no further powerful. Children never sleep in bed with their parents. Generally 4 to 5 years old, children have their own room. In doing so, for infants, they are free to stretch their limbs, contribute to blood circulation and limb development, and also enhance their ability to stand alone, not spoil, do not rely on adults, and improve their physical and psychological qualities. Parents generally do not eat snacks for infants and young children, especially do not eat a variety of additives added to the food. Children never wear crotch pants. On weekends, children often go to the lake with their parents, camping by the sea, hiking in forests and fields. At the same time, Swedish law stipulates that parents can not scold their children.