为官要学习，学好可为官。“仕而优则学，学而优则仕”，子夏的劝学名言讲的就是这个道理。尽管句中含有“读书做官”的色彩，但从如何处理好读书与为官的关系这一点看，是可以借鉴的。“学而优”是为官的基础和前提，“仕”后学是为官的保证与保障。欲“仕”必须“学而优”，欲“仕而优”仍须继续学。 “仕而优则学，学而优则仕”这两句话虽然只是字面的颠倒，可践行起来，两者差别巨大，在现实生活中，做到前者比做到后者要难得多。“学而优则仕”是“仕”前学，是主观 Officials want to learn, learn can be official. “Shi and the best is to learn, but learning is official”, Zi Xia’s excuse me famous saying is the truth. Although the sentence contains “reading official” color, but how to handle the relationship between reading and the official point of view, can learn from. “Learning is excellent” is the basis and prerequisite for the official, “Shi” after school is the guarantee and guarantee for the government. For “Shi” must “learn and excellent”, “Shi and excellent” still have to continue to learn. Although it is only a literal upside-down, the two phrases “Shi and You are good at learning but you are good at learning and learning from good at official” are both very different in practice. In real life, it is much harder to be the former than to be the latter. “Learning but excellent official” is “official” pre-school, is subjective