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朱镕基总理在国家科技教育领导小组第三次会议上指出: “当前重要工作是大力推进科技和教育体制改革,加快国家创新体系建设。”要实现科技和经济的密切结合,经济的可持续发展,国家竞争力的提高,要实现产业的调整、升级和不断创新,必须坚持、发展并完善我国现有的创新系统,必须从国家创新系统的角度出发来规划我国的经济科技体制改革和发展战略。受国家科学技术部委托,全国人大常委会委员冯之浚等有关专家,就《国家创新系统的理论与政策》进行了专题研究,本文主要是依据该项研究成果的总体报告摘编而成。
At the third meeting of the Leading Group for National Science and Technology Education, Premier Zhu Rongji pointed out: “The important task now is to vigorously promote the reform of the science and technology and education system and speed up the construction of a national innovation system.” To achieve the close combination of science and technology with the economy and the sustainable economic development, To enhance the competitiveness of our country, we must insist that we must adhere to, develop and improve our existing innovation system, and plan our economic and technological system reform and development strategy from the perspective of the national innovation system. The experts commissioned by the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China and Feng Zhijun, member of the NPC Standing Committee, conducted a special study on the theory and policy of the national innovation system. This paper is mainly based on the summary report of the research results.