当代苏联哲学在许多方面是很独特的,它有一个准确的诞生日期——1947年7月24日。这一天,斯大林的女婿日丹诺夫传下最高指示:苏联的哲学家们应该结束他们对“没有风险”的主题所进行的经院式讨论,而去仿效“列宁的哲学风格”,一般说来就是要“更有创造性”。为了对这个诞生日有一个全面的了解,我们首先要回顾一下1947年以前的苏联哲学。然后我 Contemporary Soviet philosophy is unique in many ways and has an accurate birth date - July 24, 1947. On this day, Stalin's son-in-law, Zhidanov, handed the highest instructions: the Soviet philosophers should end their hospital-type discussions on the “no risk” theme and follow the “Lenin philosophical style,” generally speaking It is to be “more creative.” In order to have a comprehensive understanding of this birth day, let us first recall the Soviet philosophy before 1947. Then I