【法国《核综论》1985年第2期第168—170页报道】苏联和经济互助委员会(以下简称经互会)国家之间的核合作始于50年代中期,当时签订了对民主德国和捷克半工业性核电站进行技术援助的首批合同。60年代末和70年代初,苏联同保加利亚、匈牙利、民主德国以及捷克签订了政府间的双边协定。这些国家依靠苏联的援助开始建造440 [France’s Nuclear Review] 1985 Issue 2, pp. 168-170. Nuclear cooperation between the Soviet Union and the Economic Mutual Aid Committee (hereinafter referred to as the Council of Societies) began in the mid-1950s when the German government signed a First batch of technical assistance for semi-industrial nuclear power plants in the Czech Republic. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Soviet Union signed bilateral inter-governmental agreements with Bulgaria, Hungary, Democratic Germany, and the Czech Republic. These countries depended on Soviet aid to start building 440