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近年来旅游型的小城镇在社会各界受到越来越多的关注,而旅游古镇是其中最具有代表性的。随着云南丽江、山西平遥古镇等旅游古镇的崛起,中国古镇以其独特的文化魅力吸引着海内外的旅游者,这也促进了当地小城镇经济的飞速发展、社会繁荣和文化进步。在全球化与地域化同时发展的背景中,地处西南地区的巴蜀旅游古镇是其中极富地域特色的古镇,与此同时巴蜀地区的旅游古镇历史文化遗产保护迎来了机遇,却也面临着挑战。论文从巴蜀古镇的历史文化遗产的发展与构成格局,并在总结巴蜀旅游古镇特征的基础上进行分析,最后,提出保护巴蜀古镇历史文化遗产的措施。
In recent years, tourist-oriented small towns have drawn more and more attention from all walks of life, and the ancient town of tourism is one of the most representative. With the rise of tourist towns such as Lijiang in Yunnan Province and Pingyao Ancient Town in Shanxi Province, China’s ancient town attracts tourists both at home and abroad with its unique cultural charm. This has also promoted the rapid economic development, social prosperity and cultural progress of small towns in the region. In the context of the simultaneous development of globalization and regionalization, the ancient town of Bashu, which is located in the southwest region, is one of the ancient towns with rich geographical features. At the same time, the historical and cultural heritage protection of the tourist town in Bashu region is facing an opportunity, challenge. The paper analyzes the development and composition pattern of the historical and cultural heritage of Bashu ancient town and summarizes the characteristics of ancient Bashu tourism town. Finally, it puts forward the measures to protect the historical and cultural heritage of Bashu ancient town.