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中国政府在7月16日,发表声明,要求美国立即从黎巴嫩撤兵。同时,外交部长陈毅致电伊拉克共和国外交部长阿勒贾迈尔,宣布中国政府承认伊拉克共和国政府。北京、上海、天津、广州等城市群众,纷纷举行集会,反对美国武装干涉黎巴嫩,支持阿拉伯人民争取民族独立的斗争。在7月15日,苏联代表在安理会紧急会议上要求安理会从速命令美国停止对阿拉伯国家的内部事务进行武装干涉,立即从黎巴嫩撤回它的部队。随后,在16日,苏联政府又在自己的正式声明中提出了同样的严正的要求。在同一天,苏联部长会议主席赫鲁晓夫致电伊拉克共和国总理长塞姆·宣布苏联承认伊拉克共和国政府。
On July 16, the Chinese government issued a statement demanding that the United States immediately withdraw its troops from Lebanon. In the meantime, Foreign Minister Chen Yi sent a telegram to Al Jamal, Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Iraq, announcing that the Chinese government recognizes the government of the Republic of Iraq. People in cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Guangzhou held rally in succession and opposed the U.S. armed intervention in Lebanon and the Arab people in their struggle for national independence. On July 15, the representative of the Soviet Union asked at an emergency meeting of the Security Council that the Security Council should promptly order the United States to stop its armed intervention in the internal affairs of the Arab countries and immediately withdraw its forces from Lebanon. Subsequently, on the 16th, the Soviet government made the same solemn demands in its own official statement. On the same day, Khrushchov, chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, sent a telegram to Semir, Prime Minister of the Republic of Iraq, declaring that the Soviet Union recognizes the government of the Republic of Iraq.