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在古今中外文学作品中,女性成为爱情戏份里不可或缺的角色,在中西古典文学作品中一系列以组织家庭为人生目的,但以悲剧告终而特有的弃妇形象,更是层出不穷。中国和古希腊可谓东方文化与西方文化的典型代表。本文将对古希腊悲剧《美狄亚》中的美狄亚与中国唐传奇《霍小玉传》中的霍小玉进行比较,分析处在不同的文化背景和传统之下,她们在价值观念、行为准则和生活方式等方面存在的较大文化差异,并展现出在不同的文明体系与文化素养环境下,作者塑造出的女主人公性格特点差异,使人物形象显得更加真实、丰满。
In ancient and modern literary works, women become indispensable roles in love scenes. In the works of Chinese and Western classical literature, a series of family-oriented organizations aim at their own ends. However, the images of abandoned women who end in tragedy are more and more emergent. China and ancient Greece can be described as typical representatives of oriental and western cultures. This article will compare the ancient Greek tragedy “Medea” Medea and the Chinese Tang Legend “Huo Xiaoyu Biography” in the comparison of Huo Xiaoyu, under different cultural backgrounds and traditions, their values, behavior Guidelines and ways of life. It also shows that under different civilizations and cultural accomplishments, the character of the heroine is shaped by the author to make the character more realistic and full.