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目的:总结微生物检验中标本没有合格的原因及其质量控制的对策。方法:本次研究资料选取2013年6月-2014年6月期间在市第一人民医院检验科进行微生物检验的200例标本作为研究对象,对标本不达标的因素及质量控制措施进行分析。结果:研究结果发现,对200例标本进行检验后,标本不合格率是10.50%;导致其不合格的因素有标本受到污染、标本采集的时间错误、送检不够及时。结论:不断加强临床科室和检验科之间的沟通,对标本进行规范的采集、送检,使管理部门的具体职能得到充分的发挥,能够促进微生物检验标本的合格率,使检验结果更加可靠、真实。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the reasons for the unqualified specimens in the microbiological examination and the countermeasures for their quality control. Methods: The data from this study were collected from June 2013 to June 2014 in the First People’s Hospital Department of Laboratory Microbiological examination of 200 specimens as the research object, the specimen of non-compliance factors and quality control measures were analyzed. Results: The results showed that after the test of 200 specimens, the specimen failed rate was 10.50%. The factors leading to the unqualified specimen were contaminated, the time of specimen collection was wrong, and the inspection was not timely enough. CONCLUSION: The communication between clinical departments and clinical laboratories should be continuously strengthened, and the collection and submission of samples should be standardized so that the specific functions of management departments can be brought into full play. Microbiological examination samples can be promoted to pass the pass rate and the test results can be more reliable. real.