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成语是语言中经过长期使用、锤炼而形成的短语,富有深刻的思想内涵,简短精辟,易记易用,在民族语言中扮演着不可或缺的角色。舒克申是苏联时期著名的短篇小说大师,其作品简练、结构紧凑,乡土气息浓郁,成语运用圆熟,富于幽默感。本文将针对舒克申作品中成语运用的特点进行剖析,主要从三个方面着手论述,第一方面,舒克申作品中俄语成语的语体色彩;第二方面,舒克申作品中成语的分类;第三方面,舒克申作品中俄语成语的细微变化。
Idiom is a phrase formed through long-term use and tempering in the language. It is full of profound ideological connotation. It is brief and incisive, easy to remember and easy to use, and plays an indispensable role in the national language. Shu Keshen is a famous master of short stories in the Soviet Union. His works are concise, compact and rich in native flavor. His idioms are well-used and full of sense of humor. In the first part, the stylistic features of Russian idioms in Shuken’s works are illustrated. The second one is the classification of idioms in Shuk Shen’s works. Thirdly, Subtle Changes of Russian idioms in Shuk Shin ’s Works.